See 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चप्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चप् (cap)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"tr": "ċapaq"
},
"expansion": "Pashto [script needed] (ċapaq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"t": "slap with open palm",
"tr": "čapâγ"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri [script needed] (čapâγ, “slap with open palm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. If not the source of Sanskrit चप् (cap), चर्पट (carpaṭa, “lying flat, palm of hand”), चर्पटी (carpaṭī, “flatbread”), चपेट (capeṭa, “slap with open hands”), चर्वन् (carvan, “slap with open hands”), and चिपिट (cipiṭa), all these words are probably of the same substrate origin. Compare Pashto [script needed] (ċapaq) and Ormuri [script needed] (čapâγ, “slap with open palm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Prakrit roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cāpaṇu",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "چاپڻ"
},
{
"roman": "chappaṇ",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਛੱਪਣ"
},
{
"roman": "cāpḍo",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચાપડો"
},
{
"roman": "capnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपना"
},
{
"roman": "capnī",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपनी"
},
{
"roman": "capnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپنا"
},
{
"roman": "capnī",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپنی"
},
{
"roman": "cāpṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चापणे"
},
{
"roman": "capa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপা"
},
{
"alt": "sāpibā",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "cāpibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚାପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "capibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pvũ",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચાંપવું"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चाँपना"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چانپنا"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pab",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "चाँपब"
},
{
"roman": "cipa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চিপা"
},
{
"roman": "cipibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚିପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "cīpvũ",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચીપવું"
},
{
"roman": "cipṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चिपणे"
},
{
"roman": "cepṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चेपणे"
},
{
"english": "breadth of 4 fingers",
"roman": "cappā",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਚੱਪਾ"
},
{
"english": "footsteps, pressing, pressure",
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चाप"
},
{
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چاپ"
},
{
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चाप"
},
{
"english": "solidified clod; cap",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপ"
},
{
"english": "cover",
"roman": "capa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপা"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਚਪਟਾ"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपटा"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپٹا"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चपटा"
},
{
"roman": "cyāpnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "च्याप्नु"
},
{
"roman": "cepnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "चेप्नु"
},
{
"roman": "capeṭnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "चपेट्नु"
},
{
"english": "is crushed",
"roman": "cipyate",
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "→ Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit: चिप्यते"
},
{
"english": "crushed",
"roman": "cippitaka",
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "चिप्पितक"
},
{
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "→ Pali: cippiyamāna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, flatten"
],
"id": "en-𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆-pra-root-DuUKDMfg",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"flatten",
"flatten"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cāpaṇu",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "چاپڻ"
},
{
"roman": "chappaṇ",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਛੱਪਣ"
},
{
"roman": "cyāpnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "च्याप्नु"
},
{
"roman": "cepnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "चेप्नु"
},
{
"roman": "capeṭnu",
"sense": "Nepali",
"tags": [
"Central"
],
"word": "चपेट्नु"
},
{
"roman": "cāpḍo",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચાપડો"
},
{
"roman": "capnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपना"
},
{
"roman": "capnī",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपनी"
},
{
"roman": "capnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپنا"
},
{
"roman": "capnī",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپنی"
},
{
"roman": "cāpṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चापणे"
},
{
"roman": "capa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপা"
},
{
"alt": "sāpibā",
"tags": [
"Assamese",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "[script needed]"
},
{
"roman": "cāpibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚାପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "capibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pvũ",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચાંપવું"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चाँपना"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pnā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چانپنا"
},
{
"roman": "cā̃pab",
"tags": [
"Eastern"
],
"word": "चाँपब"
},
{
"english": "is crushed",
"roman": "cipyate",
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "→ Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit: चिप्यते"
},
{
"english": "crushed",
"roman": "cippitaka",
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "चिप्पितक"
},
{
"sense": "*𑀘𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀇 (*cippaï, “is pressed”, passive)",
"word": "→ Pali: cippiyamāna"
},
{
"roman": "cipa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চিপা"
},
{
"roman": "cipibā",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Odia"
],
"word": "ଚିପିବା"
},
{
"roman": "cīpvũ",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Gujarati"
],
"word": "ચીપવું"
},
{
"roman": "cipṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चिपणे"
},
{
"roman": "cepṇe",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चेपणे"
},
{
"english": "breadth of 4 fingers",
"roman": "cappā",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਚੱਪਾ"
},
{
"english": "footsteps, pressing, pressure",
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चाप"
},
{
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چاپ"
},
{
"roman": "cāp",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चाप"
},
{
"english": "solidified clod; cap",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপ"
},
{
"english": "cover",
"roman": "capa",
"tags": [
"Bengali",
"Eastern"
],
"word": "চাপা"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "ਚਪਟਾ"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Central",
"Hindi"
],
"word": "चपटा"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"Urdu"
],
"word": "چپٹا"
},
{
"roman": "capṭā",
"tags": [
"Marathi",
"Southern"
],
"word": "चपटा"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चप्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चप् (cap)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"tr": "ċapaq"
},
"expansion": "Pashto [script needed] (ċapaq)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oru",
"t": "slap with open palm",
"tr": "čapâγ"
},
"expansion": "Ormuri [script needed] (čapâγ, “slap with open palm”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. If not the source of Sanskrit चप् (cap), चर्पट (carpaṭa, “lying flat, palm of hand”), चर्पटी (carpaṭī, “flatbread”), चपेट (capeṭa, “slap with open hands”), चर्वन् (carvan, “slap with open hands”), and चिपिट (cipiṭa), all these words are probably of the same substrate origin. Compare Pashto [script needed] (ċapaq) and Ormuri [script needed] (čapâγ, “slap with open palm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capp",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 (capp)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Prakrit",
"lang_code": "pra",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Prakrit lemmas",
"Prakrit roots",
"Prakrit terms derived from substrate languages",
"Prakrit terms with unknown etymologies",
"Requests for native script for Assamese terms",
"Requests for native script for Ormuri terms",
"Requests for native script for Pashto terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to press, flatten"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"flatten",
"flatten"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 𑀘𑀧𑁆𑀧𑁆 meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.